At An Inn

Portrait of Thomas Hardy
Thomas Hardy 1840–1928

WHEN we as strangers sought Their catering care, Veiled smiles bespoke their thought Of what we were. They warmed as they opined Us more than friends-- That we had all resigned For love's dear ends.

And that swift sympathy With living love Which quicks the world--maybe The spheres above, Made them our ministers, Moved them to say, "Ah, God, that bliss like theirs Would flush our day!"

And we were left alone As Love's own pair; Yet never the love-light shone Between us there! But that which chilled the breath Of afternoon, And palsied unto death The pane-fly's tune.

The kiss their zeal foretold, And now deemed come, Came not: within his hold Love lingered numb. Why cast he on our port A bloom not ours? Why shaped us for his sport In after-hours?

As we seemed we were not That day afar, And now we seem not what We aching are. O severing sea and land, O laws of men, Ere death, once let us stand As we stood then!

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  1. Lara United Kingdom

    At an Inn is actually one of few of Hardy poems not about Emma Gifford, his wife who died. He and Emma had a very problematic relationship and during this time, he almost had an affair, which this poem is about. The poem is breifly about Hardy and a lady named Florence who went to an Inn together to have some time alone together, and so Hardy could spend some time away from his wife, Emma. He describes in the poem how nice it felt for him to be looked at by the innkeepers and others and let them believe he was inlove and happy. The relationship was platonic, which means there was no sexual events, as Florences religion did not permit her to go ahead with anything like that.

  2. laura United Kingdom

    Throughout the poem Hardy is reflective, of his and Florence's relationship and specifically other peoples interpritaions of their relationship. At the beginning of the poem the mood is more playful (siblence and imagery illitrated this) whilst nearer the end of the poem Hardy is more bitter and regretful about the way his and Florences relationship turned out, "we seemes what we were not". Assonance is used which…

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    Throughout the poem Hardy is reflective, of his and Florence's relationship and specifically other peoples interpritaions of their relationship. At the beginning of the poem the mood is more playful (siblence and imagery illitrated this) whilst nearer the end of the poem Hardy is more bitter and regretful about the way his and Florences relationship turned out, "we seemes what we were not". Assonance is used which emphasises Hardy's longing "why he cast on our port a bloom not ours?". In this quote Hardy is questioning fait for why it was so evil.
    Hardy descirbes other's jelously of their relationship, " ' Ah, God that bliss like theirs would flush out our day!", the exclaimation emphasises the inn keepers desire to be like them and to have a simular relationship.

    Enjambment is used which speeds up the rhythm of the poem and the alliteration which features in many of the stanzas also contirbutes to this.
    this is just my intritation of it.....

  3. zara United Kingdom ↩ replying to laura

    To Laura, learn how to spell then analyse and comment on poems.

  4. Mr Hinchliffe United Kingdom

    Hardy

    Hardy is lyk wel gud and I luv his depression mate... its all about human failure

  5. anonymous United Kingdom

    At an Inn

    At an Inn Autobiographical, Hardy and his lover (not emma) go to an inn; the owners think they’re “more than friends”, when actually “Never the love-light shone between us there”. Years later, he looks back and wishes they were actually together “as we stood then” Irony of actually being “strangers” when the owners are jealous of their apparent “bliss” Love is personified: “shaped us for his sport in after…

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    At an Inn
    Autobiographical, Hardy and his lover (not emma) go to an inn; the owners think they’re “more than friends”, when actually “Never the love-light shone between us there”.
    Years later, he looks back and wishes they were actually together “as we stood then”
    Irony of actually being “strangers” when the owners are jealous of their apparent “bliss”
    Love is personified: “shaped us for his sport in after hours?”rhetoric, fits in with Hardy’s views of higher powers/fate
    Final stanza is ironic as they finally want to together like people thought they were, but cant because of “laws of men” and geography

    Then consider the alternative interpretation of the sexual connotations running throughout.

    Significance of form:
    The poem follows a regular rhyme scheme (ABAB)this perhaps emphasises the manner at which Hardy presents the speakers separation from the female protagonist as one of loss and without unity. This follows the extended motif of the poem which is of a once mundane relationship and one for which the loss between lovers creates a sense of regret but also acceptance
    Significance in structure:
    Each stanza represents a clear movement in the speakers love for the female protagonist as he discusses his digressing thoughts in his dramatic dialogue. The poem expresses a sense of sorrow which is built upon as each stanza progresses. In the start It was a relationship for which “Never the love[‘s]-light shone” but know the speaker has nostalgic though and the poem ends with the exclamatory sentence “As we stood then!”. The irony of the last stanza goes deeper as we learn that as by the “laws of men” and the “severing of sea and land” they can never be together. (Remember this was in the Victorian era where planes didn’t exist).
    Significance of language devices:
    Sibilance – “stranger sought” emphasises the beginning that the relationship is nothing but a mundane unity of “strangers”
    Personification – “Veiled smiles” this personification depicts a slyness to which the speaker is aware of while he is being observed with this lady by the hotel staff
    “Love which quick’s the world” I can’t think of the device but this is a great talking point about how Hardy shapes meaning in his poem through using this abstract concept whereby love is able to quicken time and before you know it “death” is upon us. It identifies to me how the speaker is looking back on his regret and somehow feels as if he is unfulfilled, but at the same time he can never be fulfilled
    “Severing sea and land” “laws of men” Is hardy trying to expose the social restriction of Victorian society. If so this is typical of the Victorian poet.

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